GUIAS PRUEBA DE RELEVANCIA

KET CLASSWORK (EJERCICIOS TRABAJOS EN LOS PRIMEROS 10 MINUTOS DE CLASES Y EJERCICIOS TRABAJADOS EN LA SALA DE COMPUTACIÓN AGOSTO Y SEPTIEMBRE KET SEMANAL

RELEVANCE TEST

19 Lunes Nov 2012

Posted by Viviana Andrea Césped Pardo in APODERADOS MEDIA, APODERADOS SEGUNDO CICLO, JOSÈ ORTIZ, RAS PRIMERO MEDIO, RAS SEGUNDO MEDIO, RAS SEXTO Y SEPTIMO, RAS TERCERO MEDIO, SEPTIMO RAS, SEXTO RAS, SUSTENTACIÓN, TALLER NIVELACIÓN PRIMEROS MEDIOS

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6 PRESENT CONTINUOUS / VOCABULARYPRESENT CONTINUOUS
7 GOING TO / VOCABULARYhttp://www.inglestotal.com/going-to/GOING TO
1ºB FIRST CONDITIONAL/VOCABULARYhttp://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/first-conditional-exercise-1.html SUSTENTACIÒN PRIMEROS FIRST CONDITIONAL ingles_lll CONDITIONAL1
2ºB PRESENT PERFECT/VOCABULARYPRESENT PERFECT 1 PRESENT PERFECT 2 Present_Perfect_3 present-perfect
3ºA /3ºB RELATIVE CLAUSES/RELATIVE PRONOUNSRelative Clauses relative Relative Clauses

RELATIVE CLAUSES

06 Martes Nov 2012

Posted by Viviana Andrea Césped Pardo in APODERADOS MEDIA, RAS TERCERO MEDIO

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REMEMBER: ENGLISH UNIT TEST

3A NOVEMBER 13 TH

3B NOVEMBRE 12 TH

STUDY RELATIVE CLAUSES

Relative Clauses

http://www.grammarbank.com/relative-clauses-examples.html

http://www.grammarbank.com/relative-clause-examples-2.html

http://www.k12reader.com/relative-pronouns/

Now you are going to read a little about relatives clauses.This information was taken from http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/relative-clauses

USE:

We use relative clauses to give additional information about something without starting another sentence. By combining sentences with a relative clause, your text becomes more fluent and you can avoid repeating certain words.

How to Form Relative Clauses

Imagine, a girl is talking to Tom. You want to know who she is and ask a friend whether he knows her. You could say:

A girl is talking to Tom. Do you know the girl?

That sounds rather complicated, doesn’t it? It would be easier with a relative clause: you put both pieces of information into one sentence. Start with the most important thing – you want to know who the girl is.

Do you know the girl …

As your friend cannot know which girl you are talking about, you need to put in the additional information – the girl is talking to Tom. Use „the girl“ only in the first part of the sentence, in the second part replace it with the relative pronoun (for people, use the relative pronoun „who“). So the final sentence is:

Do you know the girl who is talking to Tom?

Relative Pronouns

relative pronoun	use	example
who	subject or object pronoun for people	I told you about the woman who lives next door.
which	subject or object pronoun for animals and things	Do you see the cat which is lying on the roof?
which	referring to a whole sentence	He couldn’t read which surprised me.
whose	possession for people animals and things	Do you know the boy whose mother is a nurse?
whom	object pronoun for people, especially in non-defining relative clauses (in defining relative clauses we colloquially prefer who)	I was invited by the professor whom I met at the conference.
that	subject or object pronoun for people, animals and things in defining relative clauses (who or which are also possible)	I don’t like the table that stands in the kitchen.

Subject Pronoun or Object Pronoun?

Subject and object pronouns cannot be distinguished by their forms – who, which, that are used for subject and object pronouns. You can, however, distinguish them as follows:

If the relative pronoun is followed by a verb, the relative pronoun is a subject pronoun. Subject pronouns must always be used.

the apple which is lying on the table

If the relative pronoun is not followed by a verb (but by a noun or pronoun), the relative pronoun is an object pronoun. Object pronouns can be dropped in defining relative clauses, which are then called Contact Clauses.

the apple (which) George lay on the table

Relative Adverbs

A relative adverb can be used instead of a relative pronoun plus preposition. This often makes the sentence easier to understand.

This is the shop in which I bought my bike.
→ This is the shop where I bought my bike.

relative adverb	meaning	use	example
when	in/on which	refers to a time expression	the day when we met him
where	in/at which	refers to a place	the place where we met him
why	for which	refers to a reason	the reason why we met him

Defining Relative Clauses

Defining relative clauses (also called identifying relative clauses or restrictive relative clauses) give detailed information defining a general term or expression. Defining relative clauses are not put in commas.

Imagine, Tom is in a room with five girls. One girl is talking to Tom and you ask somebody whether he knows this girl. Here the relative clause defines which of the five girls you mean.

Do you know the girl who is talking to Tom?

Defining relative clauses are often used in definitions.

A seaman is someone who works on a ship.

Object pronouns in defining relative clauses can be dropped. (Sentences with a relative clause without the relative pronoun are called Contact Clauses.)

The boy (who/whom) we met yesterday is very nice.

Non-Defining Relative Clauses

Non-defining relative clauses (also called non-identifying relative clauses or non-restrictive relative clauses) give additional information on something, but do not define it. Non-defining relative clauses are put in commas.

Imagine, Tom is in a room with only one girl. The two are talking to each other and you ask somebody whether he knows this girl. Here the relative clause is non-defining because in this situation it is obvious which girl you mean.

Do you know the girl, who is talking to Tom?

Note: In non-defining relative clauses, who/which may not be replaced with that.

Object pronouns in non-defining relative clauses must be used.

Jim, who/whom we met yesterday, is very nice.

How to Shorten Relative Clauses?

Relative clauses with who, which, that as subject pronoun can be replaced with a participle. This makes the sentence shorter and easier to understand.

I told you about the woman who lives next door. – I told you about the woman living next door.

Do you see the cat which is lying on the roof? – Do you see the cat lying on the roof?

Exercises on Relative Clauses

Relative Pronouns and Relative Adverbs

Relative Pronouns in the Text „Stonehenge“ (who/which)

Relative Clauses and Contact Clauses

Relative Clauses in the Text „San Francisco“

Tests

Relative Clauses: Level 1 • Level 2 • Level 3 • Level 4

CHOOSE THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE.

READ MORE ABOUT YOUR ANSWERS http://www.usingenglish.com/quizzes/234.html

Q1 – The people ……. moved in next door seem very friendly

who
whom
which

Q2 – The man ….. answered the phone was rather rude

which
that
whom

Q3 – Where are the people …….. ordered the taxi?

that
which
—-

Q4 – I’ve lost the paper …… I had written her phone number on

—-
whose
that

Q5 – The day …… I started work there was a disaster

which
that
where

Q6 – The man ……. interviewed you is the boss

that
—-
which

Q7 – The man ……. house was robbed has still not been paid by the insurance company

which
that
whose

Q8 – He’s got three dogs, all of ….. are aggressive

which
that
—-

Q9 – Who’s moved the papers …… I left on my desk?

who
whom
that

Q10 – You should complain to the people ……. supplied it

—-
who
which

Q11 – They arrested the man …… was over the alcohol limit

that
which
whom

Q12 – The men, ……. were in a hurry, didn’t finish the job properly

that
who
which

Q13 – The pub, …….. lost its licence, has been turned into a shop

which
that
—-

Q14 – Two guys, ……. car had broken down, asked me for a lift

whose
whom
which

Q15 – I’d love to meet the idiot …… made these rules

that
which
whose

Q16 – Did you get everything ……. you wanted?

who
—-
whose

Q17 – The boy ……. bag was stolen is over there

which
that
whose

Q18 – She failed the exam, …… came as a great surprise to us all

—-
which
that

Q19 – The film, …… lasted for three hours, was boring

that
which
—-

Q20 – The flats, ……. will house over two hundred families, were completed last month

—-
that
which

Q21 – The boxer …… career was ruined by health problems was on TV last night

whose
whom
who

Q22 – The day ……. we met was the happiest of my life

—-
which
whose

Q23 – You’ll have to speak to the person ….. is in charge

—-
which
that

Q24 – He’s the guy …… brother was sacked for stealing

who
whose
whom

Q25 – Is there a shop nearby …… sells stamps?

—-
whose
which

Q26 – Is there a store around here ……. I can get some stamps?

—-
which
where

Q27 – They blamed me for everything ……. went wrong

—-
whose
that

Q28 – Nothing …… she said surprised me

—-
that
what

Q29 – I was to blame for everything ……. went wrong

what
that
—-

Q30 – You’ll have to try to get in touch with the person ….. is responsible for staff training

—-
who
which

Q31 – The man …….. wanted to see you left a few minutes ago

—-
who
which

Q32 – There were three applicants, none of ….. seemed very competent

which
—-
whom

Q33 – A lot of people were offended by the jokes …… he told

where
that
who

Q34 – He works for a firm …… produces software

that
—-
who

Q35 – Companies ……. shareholders control them have little possibility of making their own decisions

that
whose
who

ATENCIÓN TERCEROS

26 Viernes Oct 2012

Posted by Viviana Andrea Césped Pardo in APODERADOS MEDIA, KET, RAS TERCERO MEDIO, TALLER SIMCE INGLÉS 2012

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COMO YA ES CONOCIDO, LA SEGUNDA SEMANA DE NOVIEMBRE ESTARÁN RINDIENDO SU SIMCE DE INGLÉS. LA IDEA ES TRABAJAR LO ÚLTIMO QUE LES QUEDA DEL PORTAFOLIO EN RELACIÓN AL FORMATO KET YA SEA EN SU TRABAJO ONLINE ASÍ COMO CON LAS ÚLTIMAS ACTIVIDADES QUE AÚN ESTÁN POR HACER. LES SUGIERO NAVEGAR EN LA NET Y BUSCAR EJERCICIOS TIPO KET .RECUERDEN ANOTAR DIRECCIONES DE SITIOS WEB O EN EL CASO DE LOS TEXTOS ANOTAR LA BIBLIOGRAFÍA.

ACÁ LES DEJO LECTURA CON EJEMPLOS.

SALUDOS

Viviana Césped

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